The Government of India (GOI) has concurrent responsibility
for the development of the silk industry in the country. At the Central
level,
Ministry of Textiles
is the nodal organisation with 'Sericulture and Silk Textiles Industry'
as one of the principal functional areas.
The Ministry of Textiles is responsible for policy formulation,
planning, development, export promotion and trade regulation of the textiles
industry. This includes all natural and manmade cellulosic fibres that
go into the making of textiles, clothing, and handicrafts. The developmental
activities of the Ministry include making available adequate raw material
to all sectors of the textiles industry and augmenting the production
of fabrics at reasonable prices from the organized and decentralized sectors.
It also lays down guidelines for a planned and harmonious
growth of various sectors of the industry. It monitors the techno-economic
status of the industry and provides the requisite policy frame work for
modernization and rehabilitation.
Central
Silk Board (CSB), Bangalore
The Central Silk Board is a statutory body, constituted
under the Central Silk Board Act,1948, with the objective of promoting
the growth and development of sericulture in the country.
The programmes for the development of sericulture and silk
textiles industry are primarily formulated and implemented by the State
Sericulture/Textiles Departments. However, the Central Silk Board supplements
the efforts of the States by providing necessary support for research
and development as well as extension and training through its countrywide
network of centres.
Besides, the Central Silk Board organises the production
and supply of quality silkworm seeds, mulberry cuttings, etc., and also
implements various sericulture projects directly, as well as, jointly
with the State Sericulture Departments.
Indian
Silk Export Promotion Council (ISEPC),Mumbai
The Indian Silk Export Promotion Council was established
by the Government of India in 1983 with the prime object of promoting
and regulating the export of natural silk goods and to promote India's
image as a reliable supplier of high quality silk goods like fabrics,
made-ups, readymade garments and machine made carpets.
Today 2000 firms are members of the ISEPC and US $ 500 millions worth
of silk goods are exported annually to more than 100 countries. The Council
produces and disseminates information to its members about market developments
in the world, changes in the trade policies, etc. through its monthly
magazines known as the Silk Net.
Synthetic
and Art Silk Mills Research Association (SASMIRA)
The Synthetic & Art Silk Mills' Research Association
is a cooperative venture set up by the man-made textile industry of India
after independence as a multi-functional institute to serve its scientific
and technological needs. It was established on 12th January 1950 after
due recognition by the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research under
the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India. Later it
was linked to the Ministry of Textiles. The imposing marble structure
of SASMIRA building stands on a plot of land measuring about 12,000 sq.metres
at the foot of Worli Hill Mumbai in the prime location of the city. The
building was completed in 1958.
SASMIRA is engaged in multifarious activities with the
prime objective of rendering scientific & technical assistance to
the textile industry, thereby assisting it's growth and development. These
activities include research and development, technical services and testing,
instrumentation, technical education, dissemination of technical information
and organising seminars and conferences.